1-22. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen kelime yada ifadeyi bulunuz.

1-	The……… between Manchester and London is about 200 miles.

	A) relation	B) speed
	C) surrounding	D) action
	E) distance

2-	In an emergency, it is important to ……… quickly what to do.

	A) maintain	B) decide
	C) escape	D) collect
	E) prevent

3-	Which one  ……… those houses would you prefer to live........?

A) from/on	B)	with/for 
C) of/in	D) 	among/with 
E) in/at

4-  	Don't you find it strange……… a person ……… his age to take up such a vigorous sport?

A)	like/at 	B)	for/of
C) 	as/for	D)	to/with
E)	with/in

5-	The students found their new teacher's style quite ....... as they were not accustomed to such flexibility. 

A) similar	B)	obvious
C) unusual	D)  practical 
	E) ordinary

6-	The panel didn't offer him the job because they weren't ……… satisfied with his work experience.

	A) entirely	B) hardly
	C) amazingly	D) voluntarily
	E) carefully

7-	Do not undervalue……… or others will treat ......... in the same way.

A) him/he	B) us/ours
C) theirs/they	D) yourself/you
E) myself/mine

8-	Jack London, from ……………… book the plot for the film was adapted, is one of my favourite authors.

	A) whose	B) where
	C) which	D) whom
	E) that

9-	When built in 1889, the Eiffel Tower was ……… free-standing structure of the time.

	A) too tall	B) taller
	C) very tall	D) such tall
	E) the tallest

10-	She seems determined not to give up ........ she has achieved her aim.

	A)	by the time	B)until
	C) 	despite	D) even
	E) 	otherwise

11-	You  borrow money from me any time, ……… how much you need.

A) although 	B)	no matter
C) when	D)	unless
E) even if

12-	Vegetables and fruit are ……… cheaper in street-markets than at greengrocers'.

	A) more	B) very
	C) much	D) less
	E) such

13-	Animals don't have the ability to speak like human beings, ……… they can  communicate among themselves.

	A) but	B) or
	C) just	D) and
	E) rather

14-	Although every cabinet in the office was thoroughly searched, the missing file can’t be found …….

	A) everywhere	B) nowhere
	C) somewhere  	D) anywhere
	E) wherever

15-	Their house ........ a magnificent sea view before    those   tall buildings ………

	A) had better have/have erected
B) was having/erected
C) has had/are erected
D) had had/had erected
E) used to have/were erected 

16-	The incredibly long applause from the audience at the end of the concert ……… just how good it…….. .

A) were indicating/has been
B) indicates/will be
C) had indicated/can be
D) indicated/had been
E) has indicated/would be

17-	Our television set, which we……… to the repair shop a couple of days ago, ……… in a few hours.

A) sent/will be delivered
B) were sending/has delivered
C) have sent/is being delivered
D) had sent/is going to deliver
E) would send/has been delivered

18-	 I want to remind you that this matter ……… with without further delay.

A) should be dealing	B) must have dealt
C) has to be dealt	D) is going to deal
E) ought to deal

19- 	Not another rainy day! This weather is really	………me ……….. .	 

A) waking/up 	B) seeing/off
C) getting/down 	D) setting/out
E) putting/on

20-	When Marie saw her car…………recklessly and reported it to the police, she had no idea that the driver was her own eleven-year-old-son. 

A)	driving 	B)	being driven 
C) 	to have driven 	D)	to be driven
	E)	having driven 

21-	When I……..from him after several weeks, I ………. to get worried.

A)	didn't hear/am beginning
B)	won't hear/will begin
C)	haven't heard/will have begun
D)	hadn't heard/began
E)	don't hear/have begun

22-	I wish I………..what to get Dad for Christmas. It's so difficult to buy a present for him!

A)	have known 	B)	can know 
C) 	knew	D) 	will know
E) 	would know

23. -27. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

Men who drink a lot of alcohol may have a higher chance of (23) …………. children with physical or mental problems. Doctors have long been aware that women alcoholics may give birth to (24) …………. babies. However, scientists have recently discovered that alcoholism in men may be responsible for birth defects too. (25) …………. of alcohol may affect the quality of the father's genes. This genetic change may cause a child to (26) …………. defective in some way. Scientists are not sure how this happens. But the statistics of the study seem (27) …………. little doubt that it can happen.

23-
	A)	being had	B)	having
	C)	had had	D)	having had
	E)	to have

24-
	A)	offensive	B)	defensive
	C)	defective	D)	detective
	E)	effective

25-
	A)	Large quantities	B)	A great number
	C)	A few	D)	Few
	E)	Several

26-
	A)	to bear	B)	to be born
	C)	to have born	D)	to have been born
	E)	born

 

27-
	A)	to leave	B)	leave
	C)	leaving	D)	left
	E)	to have left

28. -32. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

Do you know what "white out” means, or "ice fog"? These are terms (28) …………. many Alaskans know well, though other Americans may not. That is because Alaska has very special weather that requires special (29) ………….  . “White out," (30) …………. , happens when a very strong, cold wind blows the snow on the ground. The snow fills the air (31) …………. you lose all sense of direction. "Ice fog" occurs on very cold (-40C or F) days. When the air is this cold, it cannot absorb any moisture, (32) ……… the water in the air becomes a kind of frozen fog. This fog is very dangerous to drivers or aircraft.

28-
	A)	that	B)	who
	C)	whose	D)	of which
	E)	where

29-
	A)	definitions	B)	expressions
	C)	information	D)	explanation
	E)	exploration

30-
	A)	such as	B)	like
	C)	as	D)	for example
	E)	thus

31-
	A)	thus	B)	so that
	C)	in case	D)	in order to
	E)	so as to

 

32-
	A)	so 	B)	then
	C)	after all 	D)	next
	E)	as a result of

33-42. sorularda verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.

33-	The management introduced a number of measures ………

A)	unless union leaders had started calling for strike action
B)	how morale within the company could be improved
C)	if they wanted to economise without causing any hardship
D)	so that they might survive the depression without too much loss
E)	that has brought about great discontent among the workforce

34-	……… as some of them had been held up in rush hour traffic.

A)	Both delegates from the trade association missed the start of the conference
B)	There is an urgent need for new roads in the area
C)	The team failed to gather at the arranged time
D)	Motorists often display violent tempers not seen when they are away from the wheel
E)	The lorry was unable to make its delivery on time

35-	The messenger will leave for his destination ………

A)	who is regarded as far more reliable than the rest of the staff
B)	as soon as he’s received his orders
C)	provided the traffic wasn't too heavy in that area
D)	which was securely sealed and marked "fragile"
E)	by the time all the documents are ready

36-	Even though most learners find English spelling terribly complicated, ………

A)	there are always irregularities and exceptions to the rules
B)	for native English speakers, it is often misspelt
C)	which makes looking words up in an English dictionary quite hard
D)	especially if their own mother tongue uses phonetic spelling
E)	they can write English better than they can speak it
37-	........., but there was evidence that he wasn't even in town at the time.

A)	My father sadly couldn't come to my graduation ceremony
B)	The police suspect the vandalism was carried out by a local group
C)	The speech the politician gave was met with roars of approval
D)	The man was arrested in connection with the robbery
E)	The mayor has been invited to open the new shopping-centre

38-	........., many of the American states have old Indian names.

A)	Because they were initially inhabited by the Indians
B)	There are 503 officially recognised Native American communities
C)	In spite of being the native population of the land now known as America
D)	when the continent of America was discovered in 1492, quite by chance
E) 	The state of Utah is so called because of the Ute Indians

39- 	……… . where the arrival of snow showers is an expected annual event.

A) The only city in the north part of the region
B) We like the name of the man
C) Anywhere travellers prefer to spend their holiday
D) The man whose weather forecast we like best
E) There are countries

40- 	He said he had no idea ……… .

A) 	when the hospital downtown would be opened
B) 	he always claimed to be the best of the team
C) 	their approval will be helpful in accepting membership 
D) 	what we are doing in the cavern 
E) 	the only way known by explorers

41-	 … , the best thing to do is take care of yourself.

A) 	The best rule in a game is for
B) 	Before the opponents appeared in the field
C) 	As the person you have to fight is stronger than you
D) 	Before you play
E) 	As soon as a companion appears in the front

42 	From the moment they met ……… .

A) 	they have always walked well together 
B) 	they wanted to work on the most
	comprehensive study of the age
C) 	they felt they have seen each other later 
D) 	the book of marvels was written
E)	the only time they saw each other

43. — 46. sorularda, verilen cümlenin hangi sorunun cevabı olduğunu bulunuz.

43	I'm afraid I can’t. Tonight, I've a lot of paperwork to cover.

A)  	Will it be all right with you even after you aren't so much eager to be there at 7 pm?
B)  	What would you say if I asked you to skip the breakfast for today?
C)  	Let's get out to have a gorgeous supper at our usual restaurant, shall we?
D)  	Do you have any recommendation about where we could dine?
E)  	Why weren't you with us at 'Stars' ? It was a special union for us.

44-	It isn't possible for me to grasp the reason for his being here at this hour of the day, either.

A)  	Why do you think Mr. Cage is in this street by getting around in hurry?
B)  	He must have lost his wallet. Otherwise, he wouldn't be standing over there, wouldn't he?
C)  	How could you explain his girl-friend's presence at the family's door so early?
D)  	To me, he and his friends waited there for kidnapping his girl-friend. Do you think so?
E)  	Do you hope that Mrs. Carnegie will persuade her husband not to abandon her?

45-	Each of us was giving addresses to a small number of people, later we realised that it wasn’t enough for our objectives.

A)  	What solutions did you expect to produce after working in small groups?
B)  	How did the other people respond to your group's being on the agenda nowadays?
C)  	Why did you four decide to enlarge your reach 		to a lot of people at the same moment?
D)  	Was it really hard for both of you to produce 			unusual methods to tackle the issues from which 		our people have been suffering ?
E)  	What were your own reasons for committing yourself to changing into a freelance writer from a columnist?

46-    Yes, but I never went. I was always working.

A)  	Do you believe that the jurisdiction is done in a correct way?
B)  	Have you ever been called for a jury duty?
C)  	What special sort of training did you have?
D)  	Were both of the resorts appropriate enough for 	family stays?
E)  	How difficult was the job for your employees?

47-50. sorularda verilen İngilizce cümlenin Türkçe dengini bulunuz.

47-	He couldn't have survived that terrible accident even if he had been wearing a seat-belt.

	A) 	Emniyet kemerini takıyor olsaydı bile o korkunç 
		kazadan sağ çıkamazdı.
	B) 	Emniyet kemerini takmış olsaydı, o korkunç kazadan sağ çıkabilirdi.
	C) 	Emniyet kemerinin takılı olması bile o korkunç kazada onu ölümden kurtaramadı.
	D) 	O korkunç kaza sırasında emniyet kemeri takılı olmadığı için hayatını kaybetti.
	E) 	Emniyet kemerinin takılı olmasına rağmen kazada hayatını kaybetmekten kurtulamadı.

48.	The more you know about the world  you are in, the more pleasure you'll derive from living.

A) 	Dünya ile ilgili bilgileriniz arttıkça, yaşamın ne kadar güzel olduğunu fark edeceksiniz.
B) 	İçinde yaşadığınız dünyayı çok iyi tanımalısınız ki onu daha zevkli bir hale getirebilesiniz.
C) 	İçinde bulunduğunuz dünyayı ne kadar iyi tanırsanız, yaşamaktan o kadar zevk alırsınız.
D)	Yaşamaktan zevk almak istiyorsanız bulunduğunuz dünyayı çok iyi tanımalısınız.
E) 	Bulunduğunuz dünyayla ilgili bilgilerinizin artması yaşamınızı daha zevkli kılacaktır.

49.	The ratio of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased by roughly twenty-five per cent since 1850.

A)	1850'ye kadar yirmi beş yıl boyunca atmosferdeki karbondioksit oranında hissedilir bir artış olmuştur.
B) 	1850'ye kadar atmosferdeki karbon dioksit oranındaki artış yüzde yirmi beş civarındaydı.
C)	Atmosferdeki karbondioksit oranının yüzde yirmi beşlere ulaşması 1850'den sonra olmuştur.
D) 	Atmosferdeki karbondioksit oranı 1850'de aşağı yukarı yüzde yirmi beşlere ulaşmıştır.
E) 	Atmosferdeki karbondîoksit oranı 1850'den bu yana yaklaşık yüzde yirmi beş artmıştır.

50- 	It's absolutely true that what is done gladly is done easily.

A)	Severek yaptığınız işler size mutlaka daha kalay gelecektir.
B) 	Severek yapılan işin kolayca yapıldığı kesinlikle doğrudur.
C) 	Şu bir gerçek ki ancak sevdiğiniz işleri kolayca yapabilirsiniz.
D) 	Genellikle kolay işlerin daha çok sevildiği doğrudur.
E) 	İnsanın sevdiği işleri daha kolay yaptığı yadsınamaz bir gerçektir.

51-54. sorularda verilen Türkçe cümlenin İngilizce dengini bulunuz.

51-	15. yüzyılda matbaanın icadı, kültürel  değerlerimizin kuşaklar boyunca doğru olarak aktarılmasını sağlamıştır.

A)	We have been able to transmit our cultural values from one generation to another since the invention of the printing press in the 15th century.
B)	The accurate transmission of cultural values through generations is a direct result of the invention of the printing press in the 15th century.
C)	The invention of the printing press in the 15th century enabled our cultural values to be accurately transmitted through generations.
D)	After the printing press was invented in the 15th century, people were able to transmit their cultural values from generation to generation.
E)	When man invented the printing press in the 15th century, it became possible for him to transmit his cultural values through generations.

52-	Bir akvaryumdaki su iyi koşullarda muhafaza edilmezse ne balıklar ne de bitkiler sağlıklı kalır.

A)	The water in an aquarium should be kept in good condition so that it can support both fish and plant life.
B)	Unless the water in an aquarium is kept in good condition, neither fish nor plants will stay healthy.
C)	If you don’t keep the water in an aquarium in good condition, your fish and plants will not remain healthy.
D)	Fish and plants in an aquarium will only keep healthy if the water is in good condition.
E)	Not only fish but also plants will quickly die if the water in an aquarium is not in good condition.

53-	Neyse ki girdiğim ilk dükkanda tam istediğim gibi bir elbise bulabildim.

A)	Fortunately, the dress I came across in the first shop I entered was just what I wanted.
B)	I was lucky to have found the dress I wanted as soon as I entered the first shop.
C)	I wanted a dress like the one I came across in the first shop I went into.
D)	Luckily, I was able to find a dress just as I wanted in the first shop I went into.
E)	It was only through luck that, in the first shop I went into, I found a nice dress.

54-	Caz, başlangıçta Kuzey Amerika zencilerinin müziğiyken sonraları bütün dünyada benimsenen bir müzik türü olmuştur.

A)	Jazz has now become a popular music form all over the world, whereas previously, it was solely the music of North American blacks.
B)	The world adopted jazz music very easily although it started as the music of North American blacks.
C)	Jazz is the music of North American blacks, but it is keenly listened to throughout the world.
D)	People from all over the world listen to jazz music even though it originated as the music of North American blacks.
E)	While jazz was the music of North American blacks to start with, it later became a music type adopted all over the world.

55-57 soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

Hamburgers are an American speciality which  are  increasingly  gaining  in popularity all over the world. They are named after the city of Hamburg in Germany, and were introduced into America by the early German immigrants. They are made from beef, so the name has nothing to do with “ham”, which is made from pig meat. The Americans often simply call them “burgers” and have even formed words like "cheeseburger" and “eggburger”, depending on the extra ingredients included with the burger.

55-	It's stated in the passage that Americans..........

A)	were the first people ever to make hamburgers
B)	rarely eat anything but hamburgers
C)	changed the ingredients of the burger from ham to beef
D)	prefer cheeseburgers and egg-burgers to the plain burger
E)	have created variations on the basic hamburger

56-	Hamburgers .............

A)	originated from a German food made from pig meat
B)	were discovered by some Americans living in Hamburg
C)	were the only American food German immigrants would eat
D)	are becoming more and more popular throughout the world
E)	can be made from either beef or ham

57-	The name “hamburger”...........

A)	doesn't reflect its actual meat content
B)	is rarely used these days
C)	proved more popular than "beef burger"
D)	was invented by a German who used to live in Hamburg
E)	indicates that the basic burger is being served with ham

58-60. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

After a college chemistry teacher remarked that discovering a way to make cheap aluminium, then selling at 5 dollars a pound, would make a person wealthy and famous, an American, Charles Martin Hall, set himself to the task. In only eight months, he found the method and indeed achieved what the teacher said. That same year, a French metallurgist discovered the same process. The dispute over the patent between the two independent discoverers was eventually resolved in a friendly way.

58-	A chemistry teacher ...........

A)	gained great wealth by selling aluminium at $5 a pound
B)	gave Charles Martin Hall the idea for his discovery
C)	resolved the dispute between the French metallurgist and Charles Martin Hall
D)	got the patent for producing aluminium cheaply
E)	worked with Charles Martin Hall to discover how to make cheap aluminium

59-	Charles Martin Hall and the French metallurgist ………

A)	were students of the chemistry teacher mentioned in the passage
B)	became good friends in the end
C)	fell into disagreement over who would officially get the right to use the process
D)	took eight months to find a process for producing cheap aluminium
E)	formed a partnership to produce aluminium cheaply using their own process

60-	Charles Martin Hall ………

A)	was unable to get a patent for his discovery
B)	used his wealth and fame to help the French metallurgist
C)	was a chemistry teacher before he made his discovery
D)	became rich and famous through his discovery
E)	stole the process for making cheap aluminium from the French metallurgist

61-63. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

The notion that happiness and financial success tend to go hand in hand is, to my belief, true only to a  certain extent. People with extremely low or high incomes tend to be least happy. An income sufficient to provide for economic security is most desirable for happiness: enough to make ends meet comfortably, with some left over to put aside, but not enough to put you in the wealthy class. Most people tend to be happier during that period in their lives when they are climbing the ladder of success, rather than after they have reached the top.

61.	The writer believes that those who have achieved great financial success ………

A)	had to struggle very hard to reach the top
B)	are likely to be extremely happy
C)	are happier than those who are still trying to achieve it
D)	are usually as dissatisfied as those earning very little
E)	want to climb the ladder further

62-	The writer doesn't completely agree with the idea that..........

A)	people should try to become more successful
B)	the very rich and the very poor are not as happy as those in between
C)	people ought to put some of their income aside
D)	an income sufficient for economic security makes you happy
E)	the wealthier a person is, the happier he will be

63-	The financial status that the writer favours most is ………

A)	having a very low income as then at least you can be happy
B)	either rich or poor, but not in the middle
C)	being neither poor nor rich
D)	anything, as long as you aren't unhappy
E)	that which can be described as wealthy
64-66. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

Life expectancy figures represent the average number of years people are expected to live. Over the years, life expectancy has improved steadily largely due to a decline in deaths during childhood. The development of drugs to combat infectious diseases, plus improved nutrition  and  better  environmental sanitation have played major roles in combating early deaths. But significant differences in life expectancy remain, depending on people's race and sex, with higher rates for females than males.

64-	According to the passage, today ………

A)	race and sex no longer have any bearing on life expectancy
B)	childhood deaths occur less frequently
C)	females die earlier than males
D)	infectious diseases have totally disappeared
E)	hardly anyone dies from poor nutrition or sanitation

65-	It's stated in the passage that.......

A)	women live longer than men
B)	there are no longer any deaths during childhood
C)	certain infectious diseases remain as dangerous as ever
D)	all people have almost the same life expectancy today
E)	women have a higher chance of dying early than men

66-	Life expectancy............

A)	has been prolonged because infectious diseases have disappeared
B)	increases once the dangers of childhood have passed
C)	is the length of time that normally likely to live
D)	doesn't vary significantly different races
E)	for men is higher than for women

67-69 sorularda aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

There has been remarkable improvement in the health  and well-being of most of China's people since the civil war. Life expectancy at birth has more than doubled in a little over four decades, rising from an estimated 35 years in 1949 to more than 71 years in 1992. In the same period, the annual death rate declined from 23 per 1,000 people to about six per 1.000. Two major factors help to account for this progress. First, there has been a steady general improvement in the diet of the average citizen, resulting from larger and more reliable crop production! The old problem of famine has largely disappeared, though poor harvests may still result in serious malnutrition. The second factor is the great improvement in the nature and quality of health care.

67- 	We learn from the passage that, since the civil war in the late 1940s, the Chinese...............

A) 	have relied on technology in their agricultural activities
B) 	have worked hard to improve annual crop yield
C) 	have seen their population almost double
D) 	have had longer life expectancy and a lower death rate 
E) 	have been respected more as average citizens

68- 	The great increase in the average life span in 	China .......

	A)  has occurred as a result of the more peaceful life the Chinese are now leading
	B)  results from the fact that there have been no 
		poor harvests
C) 	could possibly lead to another civil war if a great famine results 
D) 	is due mainly to more and better food and better medical services 
E)  comes from the average citizen’s increasing knowledge of agriculture

69- 	The statistics in the passage tell us that .......

A)  the number of people who die in China annually is six
B)  China no longer loses any of its population through famine or malnutrition
C)	there haven't been any cases of famine in China since the 1940s 
D) 	before 1949, there were hardly any Chinese people who lived into their forties 
E) 	the Chinese of the 1990s live twice as long as their ancestors before the civil war

70-72. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

A German family of musicians and composers, the Bachs achieved the  height of their fame in the 17th  and 18th centuries. Seven Bach generations achieved greater or lesser prominence in music from 1580 to about 1800, Of the group, Johann Sebastian Bach has been acclaimed as one of the giants of musical history. Although he was famous as a master of the organ and other instruments' during his lifetime, Johann Sebastian Bach's music was neglected after his death until the early 1800s. His works brought to a climax the baroque period, during which many new forms and styles were developed.  Bach wrote literally thousands of compositions, many for use in churches or in instruction.

70- We understand from the passage that .......

A) 	though J. S. Bach is the most famous, many of his family wrote music
B)  the Bach family were very religious, writing music mostly for the church
C) 	each generation of the Bach family wrote better music than the previous one
D) 	the musicians of the Bach family were famous 	during their lifetimes
E) 	the Bachs' music appealed to the styles popular during their lifetimes

71- 	As mentioned in the passage, Johann Sebastian Bach .......

A) 	started the baroque period with his works written for the church
B)  could play more musical instruments than any of the other musicians of his time
C) 	wrote music which appealed to seven generations of classical music lovers
D)  is considered to be one of the most significant composers in the history of music 
E) 	began to be recognised as a musical genius towards the end of the 17th century

72- 	We learn from the passage that during the baroque period.......

A) 	the Bach family reached the highest point of their fame
B) 	the Bachs did not produce much other than music for the church
C) 	new musical forms and styles were introduced
D) 	most of the musicians preferred to write religious music .
E) 	only the Bachs wrote quality music both religious and classic
73-75. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

In general, owls have very keen hearing, eyesight that is extremely sensitive to any movement in dim light, eyes situated in the front of the head, soft feathers that allow for "silent" flight, which is an aid in hunting, facial discs, and heads that can rotate 2700, that is three quarters of a circle. Owls eat small birds, rodents, and, rarely, dead animals, called carrion. They bolt their food down, ejecting the indigestible parts in the form of pellets. There seems to be no regularity in their breeding seasons. They typically lay two to seven eggs in hollow trees, in other birds' nests, or in human structures. As is true with most of the Falconiformes, the female owls are usually larger than the males.

73- 	Of the following statements about owls, the one not mentioned in the passage is that............. .

A) 	they are capable of sensing anything moving in half-dark  
B) 	their eyes are not on the sides of their heads
C) 	they cannot survive away from human settlements
D) 	they lay their eggs in groups of two to seven
E) 	the males tend to be smaller than their mates

74- 	In general, owls lay their eggs.......

A) 	two to seven times annually
B) 	at no particular time of the year
C) 	in nests built by the females
D) 	in places with very little light
E) 	in soft and comfortable nests

75- 	This passage is mainly about .......

A) 	the dietary and hunting habits of owls and similar birds
B) 	a class of birds known to scientists as Falconiformes    
C) 	the development of the owl pellet as a form of food for owls
D) 	the mating habits of owls and how they build their nests
E) 	the special features of owls' bodies and some of their habits

76-80. sorularda, verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan seçeneği bulunuz.

76-	It is forecast that it will snow heavily during the whole week.

A)	I'm sure that everywhere will be covered in snow this week.
B)	It has been snowing steadily since the beginning of the week.
C)	Heavy snow is predicted throughout the week.
D)	This heavy snow is expected to continue into the next week.
E)	I think it will continue snowing heavily till the end of the week.

77-	The good reviews of the exhibition made me very keen to see it.

A)	I was very eager to see the exhibition because the reviews spoke so well of it.
B)	The superb reviews of the exhibition made me happy that I’d seen it.
C)	I was very pleased to hear that the exhibition was excellent.
D)	I wasn't interested in the exhibition until I read the excellent reviews.
E)	Immediately after I'd read very good reviews of the exhibition, I went to see it.

78-	Very often, the context can give you clues to the meaning of unknown words.

A)	An unfamiliar word can only be guessed if the meaning is clear from the context.
B)	When looking for clues to the meaning of a word you don't know, try to find it in context.
C)	The meaning of a word very often changes depending on the context in which it is used.
D)	It is frequently possible to guess the meaning of a new word because of the context it's in.
E)	Don't use a dictionary for the meanings of unknown words, but try to guess them from the context.

79-	She may have made an apology, yet it was far from being a sincere one.

A)	She made by far the most sincere apology I've ever heard.
B)	It is unlikely that any apology she makes will be genuine.
C)	She sounded as if she was really sorry for what happened.
D)	At least, she could have apologised, even if not sincerely, for what she did.
E)	It's true that she said she was sorry, but she wasn't sincere at all.

80-	You cannot see her wearing anything other than jeans except when she is at work.

A)	The only place where it is possible to catch her without jeans is work.
B)	Even at work she never wears anything except jeans.
C)	It's very rare for her to wear jeans when she's working.
D)	In or out of work, no one has ever seen her in a pair of jeans.
E)	Apart from when she's working, it is impossible  to find her in jeans.

81-85. sorularda, parçada boş bırakılan yere uygun düşen ifadeyi bulunuz.

81-	One quarter of all the Mediterranean's beaches are dangerously filthy, and nearly all its mussels and oysters are unsafe to eat, ……… . It has been co-ordinated by the United Nations Environment Programme, which has brought together the Mediterranean nations in an attempt to clean up their sea.

A)	especially in the summer when water levels are low
B)	according to the most detailed pollution survey ever made of the sea
C)	as their method of feeding involves filtering the water
D)	though, worryingly, they are still eaten in as large quantities as ever
E)	despite the increased awareness of governments, industry and the public

82-	.....……………  . To the Indians, for instance, the telegraph wires and rails spanned territory that once belonged to them. But to the pioneers, the
transcontinental  telegraph  and railroad signified the beginning of a better life and the end of isolation.

A)	Building the railroads all but destroyed America's immense herds of buffalo
B)	In a country the size of the U.S.A., modern means of communication are essential
C)	Under British rule, the Indian sub-continent faced many changes
D)	In a colonised country, it isn’t often that the natives' opinions are sought
E)	Progress means different things to different people

83-	In addition to being an organ of smell, the nose is the place best designed to admit air into the body, for it can warm and moisten it, and hairs in the nose can filter out dust. ............ In such cases, the mouth is used as a supplemental way to take in air.

A)	But it is the nose which most frequently causes people to seek aesthetic plastic surgery
B)	Conveniently, for modern man, it is also in the ideal position to balance a pair of spectacles
C)	Often there is a need for more air than can pass through the nose, however
D)	So keeping your nose clean and unblocked is of vital importance
E)	Surprisingly, though, there seems to be no link between the size of the nose and its ability to function efficiently

84-	Slang consists of new words, or old words in new uses, that have made their way into the language because they are vivid or colourful. Most slang is short-lived;  ……… . Therefore, it is always difficult to compile  an illustrative list of slang terms which will be meaningful even a year later.

A)	that is, it enjoys a brief popularity and then is forgotten
B)	however, there are words which have been in use for centuries
C)	in fact, most of it is not considered worth recording
D)	so they may mean something quite different in different environments
E)	thus much of it is highly offensive
85-	Until about 200 years ago, people grew food by relying on such renewable resources as rain, warmth from the sun, and the soil, using manual or animal power. Since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, people have become more and more dependent on resources like coal and petrol, which are finite……… , and eventually they’ll run out.

A)	With this in mind, research into harnessing the renewable resources again is being carried out
B)	Now, however, people are looking to nuclear energy, but this is controversial
C)	This has enabled the nations that control the supplies to become very powerful
D)	Hence there is an urgent need to find alternatives
E)	This means there are limited amounts of them

86-90. sorularda, verilen durumda söylenebilecek sözü bulunuz.

86-	Your children are trying to persuade you to let them have a pet dog. You aren’t against the idea, but you know they have a tendency to lose interest in things quite quickly. So you warn them:

A)	No, it’s impossible! I’m not having an animal in the house.
B)	We promise that we’ll take good care of it and not leave it to you.
C)	Who’s going to be the one who feeds it and takes it for walks?
D)	Okay, but the minute you stop looking after it, we’ll get rid of it.
E)	Well, I’ve always wanted a dog, but they’re quite expensive, you know.

87-	You are walking with your friend in the country. You have walked for miles and, now, have just got to the top of a hill. You are too exhausted to go on for the minute but don’t want to tell your friend, who is fitter than you. So you say:

A)	It’s alright for you. You’re used to all this exercise, but I’m not.
B)	Hey, let’s sit here and admire the view and enjoy the peace for a while.
C)	How much further are we going to walk? My legs are really aching, 	you know.
D)	Come on, let’s head down that hill and through those woods to the river.
E)	I really don’t think I can go any further if we don’t have a break.

88- 	You are talking to a new friend of yours when you discover that you share the same birthday. Thinking that you can celebrate together, you say:

A)	That’s great! Why don’t we have a joint party?
B)	What a coincidence! What do you usually do on your birthday?
C)	Let’s agree not to buy each other presents as they’re so expensive.
D)	Are we exactly the same age, or is it just the same date?
E)	I knew when I met you that we had a lot in common.

89-	Your secretary is going to the airport to meet a foreign visitor to your company. Neither of you have ever met this person before, so you say:

A)	Don’t worry, she’s very pleasant and speaks excellent English.
B)	You’ll recognise her with no problems. She’s very tall, with long blonde hair and wears glasses.
C)	You’d better take a sign with her name on so she can easily see you.
D)	When you’ve met her, take her to the hotel and I’ll see her there.
E)	I’ll have to come with you so that I can point her out.

90-	David is a scientist in a laboratory. He is conducting an experiment, but the results are not at all as he expected. Fearing that he might have made a mistake, he calls to one of his more experienced colleagues and says:

A)	Quick! Come here! I’ve just made an important discovery.
B)	I know I did everything exactly right, so what’s gone wrong?
C)	You should have checked the measurements more carefully.
D)	Can you have a look at this for me? It seems rather odd.
E)	When you do this experiment, take great care with the chemicals.

91-95. sorularda, karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmında söylenmiş olabilecek sözü bulunuz. 

91-  	Clare : ………
	Sam  : Are you going to take it? 
	Clare : I haven't made up my mind yet. The pay's     
                  a lot better, but I don't know if there's 
                  much security.

A)	I've had acceptance letters from both of the interviews I went to.
B)	I've been offered a new job with that computer firm.
C)	I've been given the opportunity to visit our branch overseas.
D)	My manager wants me to attend in-job training for a month.
E)	That secretarial course I applied to demands a very high fee.

92- 	Dave : I really ought to write some letters this 
                    weekend, but I hate writing.
	Steve: ………
	Dave : I have done in the past, but I always end 
		      up talking for too long, and then it costs
                    me a fortune!

A)	Yes, but you know no one will write to you unless you do.
B)	So do I. I usually just send postcards.
C)	You'll just have to set aside some time and force yourself.
D)	Why don't you telephone instead?
E)	I agree. Especially when nothing interesting has happened.

93-	Anthony: Was that Jane driving past in that new 
		           car?
	Pauline   : Yes, it was.
	Anthony : How ever did she get the money?
	Pauline    : ………
	Anthony  : Oh, I wish I had such a generous 
                            relative as him.

A)	Her uncle gave it to her.
B)	She's been saving some of her salary for ages.
C)	She's just had a promotion.
D)	It isn't hers. She's borrowed it from her aunt.
E)	She's done a lot of overtime recently.

94-	Sarah: Do you know who won last night's 
			       match?
	Katie  : ………
	Sarah: Neither have I, normally. But I made a bet 
		      with someone at work and I want to 
		      know the result.

A)	Which match? There were two yesterday.
B)	I believe it was a draw -2-2.
C)	Have a look in the newspaper.
D)	I haven't got the faintest idea.
E)	I have absolutely no interest in football whatsoever.

95-	Son      :  Mum, can I make some coffee for my 
		         friends? 
	Mother :Yes, of course.
	Son      : ………
	Mother : I can’t believe that you’ve lived here for 
		         sixteen years and still don't know 
		         where things are kept!

A)	Can we have some biscuits as well?
B)	Should I use tap or bottled water?
C)	Where are the cups?
D)	There isn't enough milk.
E)   Which room can we sit in?

96.-100. sorularda paragrafa uymayan cümleyi 
bulunuz.

96. 	(I) Elizabeth Gaskell is best known for her
	novels depicting scenes of English country life 
	which also often highlight the huge social divide 
between rich and poor. (II) Born in Chelsea in 1810, Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell was daughter of William Stevenson, a civil servant and former Unitarian Minister. (III) She spent most of her childhood, however, under the guardianship of an aunt (IV) When "Mary Barton" was first published in 1848 it was heavily criticised by Manchester	mill-owners and the Tory press as being based against the employers. (V) She grew up to become a skilled story teller

A) I 	         B) II          C) III	D) IV	E) V

97. 	(I) Cars became popular as a quick and comfortable way of getting around. (II) This is still true when you drive along a quiet country road or a modern motorway. (III) As far as getting from one place to another in the city is concerned, it is a different story. (IV) Whenever I want to get anywhere in a hurry, I leave the car at home and go on foot because it is often much quicker. (V) I live in a suburb and it takes me about twenty minutes to walk to my workplace.

A) I               B) II             C) III            D) IV             E) V

98. 	(I) Bats depend on flying more than other animals.	(II)	While birds and insects also fly, they have the 
ability to walk about if necessary. (III) However, a bat cannot walk very easily because its limbs and feet are not suitable for walking. (IV) Bats use a kind of radar system to find their way. (V) It is actually easier for a bat to hang upside down from a branch than to sit on it.

A) I	        B) II               C) III		D) IV	E) V

99-	(I) Considered the first black feminist novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston tracks a Southern black woman's search for her true identity. (II) An anthropologist as well as a writer of fiction, Hurston delighted in describing the richness of black culture and folklore in her work, (III) She became a central figure of the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s and 1930s, but then fell into obscurity. (IV) It was not until the 1960s that the feminist philosophy again gained both a significant
group of spokeswomen and an audience. (V) Her work was rediscovered by feminists in the 1970s, and she is now considered one of the central writers of the African American literary tradition.

A) I              B) II                 C) III                  D) IV                 E) V

100-	(I) Long ago, bey was a title among Turkish peoples, traditionally given to rulers of small tribal groups, to members of ruling families and to important officials. (II) It was Osman Bey, who, early in the 14th century, founded an empire in western Anatolia that was to endure for almost six centuries. (Ill) Under the Ottoman Empire, a bey was the governor of a province, distinguished by his own flag. (IV) Later "bey" became a general title of respect in Turkish, added after a man's personal name. (V) In the 20th-century Turkish Republic, bey, though surviving in polite conversation, was replaced by bay before the name, which is equivalent to "Mr".

A) I              B) II                 C) III                  D) IV                 E) V